Ethereal Art: How to Create a Dreamy, Hazy Painting Style
- Karen Zuo
- Mar 26
- 3 min read

艺术缥缈:如何打造朦胧画风
Ethereal Art: How to Create a Dreamy, Hazy Painting Style
朦胧的画风,通常以其柔和、模糊的视觉效果,给人以梦幻、诗意的感觉。以下是形成朦胧画风的一些关键方法:
A hazy, dreamy painting style often features soft, blurred visuals, creating a poetic and ethereal atmosphere. Here are some key techniques to achieve this effect:
🩶 技法层面 | Technical Techniques
湿画法 | Wet-on-Wet Technique
在水彩画中,湿画法尤为常见。通过在湿润的画纸上涂抹颜料,让颜色自然晕染、融合,形成朦胧、柔和的过渡效果。这种方法特别适合表现云雾、天空、水面等具有流动性和不确定性的元素。
In watercolor painting, the wet-on-wet technique is commonly used. Applying pigment on a wet surface allows colors to blend naturally, creating soft transitions and an ethereal effect. This technique is ideal for depicting clouds, mist, skies, and water surfaces.
在油画中,也可以使用湿画法,通过调和媒介剂(如松节油、亚麻仁油等)来降低颜料的粘稠度,使颜色更容易混合,创造出朦胧的氛围。
In oil painting, a similar effect can be achieved by using medium thinners (such as turpentine or linseed oil) to reduce the paint’s viscosity, allowing colors to mix seamlessly and produce a dreamy ambiance.
💙 晕染技巧 | Blending Techniques
在绘画过程中,利用画笔、棉签、海绵等工具,有意识地将颜色向周围晕开,打破清晰的边缘线,形成渐变效果。
这种方法在描绘花卉、人物肌肤等需要表现细腻质感的对象时尤为适用。
During the painting process, use brushes, cotton swabs, or sponges to blend colors outward, breaking sharp edges and creating smooth transitions.
This technique is particularly useful for depicting flowers, skin tones, and other delicate textures.
数字绘画中,可以使用涂抹工具或模糊滤镜来实现类似的效果。
In digital painting, similar results can be achieved using smudge tools or blur filters.
💚 叠加与混合 | Layering and Color Mixing
通过多次叠加不同透明度的颜色,可以产生微妙的色彩变化,增强画面的朦胧感。
混合使用互补色、邻近色,创造和谐的色彩过渡。
By layering multiple transparent colors, subtle shifts in tone can create a misty atmosphere.
Mixing complementary or analogous colors enhances the seamless blending of hues.
🩷 留白与透气 | Negative Space & Airiness
适当留白,或者使用轻薄的颜料覆盖部分区域,让底色透出,营造空气感和朦胧感。
避免画面过于拥挤和细节过多,给观者留下一定的想象空间。
Using negative space or applying thin layers of paint allows the background color to show through, enhancing airiness.
Avoid excessive detail or crowding elements, leaving space for the viewer's imagination.
🧡 材料选择 | Material Selection
颜料特性 | Paint Characteristics
选择透明水彩、丙烯等流动性强的颜料,能更容易创造出朦胧效果。
使用带有珠光、金属光泽的颜料,在光线照射下呈现微妙的色彩变化。
Transparent watercolor or acrylic paints work well for hazy effects.
Pearlescent or metallic paints add a subtle color shift under lighting.
💛 纸张与画布 | Paper & Canvas Selection
水彩可选用细腻、吸水性好的纸张,增强晕染效果。
油画可使用亚麻布或粗纹理画布,增加层次感。
Watercolor works best on fine-grain, absorbent paper for smooth blending.
Oil painting benefits from linen or textured canvas to enhance depth.
💜 创作理念 | Concept & Atmosphere
主题选择 | Choosing Dreamy Themes
选择雾中风景、月光场景、回忆片段等带有朦胧感的主题,更契合梦幻画风。
Subjects such as misty landscapes, moonlit scenes, and nostalgic memories naturally enhance the ethereal aesthetic.
🤍 光影处理 | Soft Lighting & Shadows
弱化明暗对比,使用柔和、散射的光源照亮画面,避免过强的阴影。
减少立体感,让画面显得更柔和和梦幻。
Reduce contrast and use soft, diffused lighting to illuminate the scene.
Minimize strong shadows to create a gentler, dreamier effect.
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